The ourriver vision: protecting the future...

This is our dream. It would mean restrictions beyond those in current regulations, but we believe that the special nature of the lower Connecticut River Valley justifies strong measures.

And it's only a very small area, really. Would it be that much of a sacrifice for riverfront property owners to build with a consideration for other people in mind, just here in this little, irreplaceable place of visual delight? Many have done so already, but unfortunately others may not. This legislation would save everybody a lot of trouble.
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We propose the creation of the Lower Connecticut River Preservation District by the State of Connecticut.
Rationale: Like the Historic Districts within towns, this would protect the River and make further efforts like this one unnecessary. Historic Districts are widely accepted and effective. If somebody wants to buy an old house and have the option of changing its outer appearance, they have to buy one that's not in a Historic District. The restrictions imposed upon a property because it is within a Historic District actually increase the property value, because of the prestige and exclusivity it confers on the property.
The creation of a Preservation District along the river should be modeled on the basic ideas behind the creation of Historic Districts, but some provisions unique to its riverfront location would be necessary. This document is intended to provide a proposed framework for legislation that would preserve the river for ALL the citizens of Connecticut.
Extent: Middletown–Portland bridge to Long Island Sound, including properties on tributary rivers and streams visible from either the river or the opposite riverbank.
Restrictions:
1) No subdivision of existing properties.
2) No zoning changes allowed.
3) New houses on land currently zoned as buildable may not exceed 3,000 square feet (including attached garages), two story maximum height. Exception: cupolas and / or "widow's walks" allowed on two-story houses, maximum height one-story equivalent, maximum 144 square feet floor area. Outbuildings (including garages) not to exceed 600 square feet total, one-story only.
4) Renovations to existing structures (both private houses and commercial buildings) may not increase the square footage or height of the structure. Exception: Unenclosed porches up to eight feet deep may be added to houses (screens allowed, but no windows).
5) If an existing structure is demolished and replaced, the new structure must be built in the same location as the previous structure. Neither total square footage nor height may exceed the replaced structure.
6) Buildings may only be replaced with new ones of the same function (garages may not be replaced by garages with loft apartments, or sheds converted to cabins, for example). Does not apply to commercial properties; for example, a marina may replace a storage building with a snack bar.
7) Buildings may not be converted from non-residential to residential function (no converting garages to cottages, for example).
8) Shrubbery or trees between houses and the river are required, and must be maintainted to a height and density such that no more than 50% of the structure is visible from the midpoint of the river, for a distance of one mile upstream and one mile downstream.
9) Structure colors, including roofs, must be muted (not bright).
10) Existing commercial or private docks may not be expanded. Private docks (one per property) may not be more than 20 feet long or four feet high, regardless of the ability of a dock that size to reach suitable water depth.
11) Properties with commercial zoning may change business type, subject to above restrictions on building size, but no new commercial docks may be built. (Marina owners would benefit greatly from this provision, as their slips would become much more valuable.)
Enforcement: Violations incur a fine of $50,000.00, and non-conforming structures must be removed. Although this would be a State law, enforcement would be by the towns, and they would receive the money from fines.
Benefits: Everybody wins, and because it's State law, nobody argues. Local governments and commissions would have a burden lifted from them. Riverfront property owners would have the views that they worked so hard to afford preserved, and the tourist and boaters would keep coming (and bringing money).
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